100 lines
3.2 KiB
PHP
100 lines
3.2 KiB
PHP
<?php
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namespace dokuwiki\Utf8;
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/**
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* Methods and constants to handle Asian "words"
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*
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* This uses a crude regexp to determine which parts of an Asian string should be treated as words.
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* This is necessary because in some Asian languages a single unicode char represents a whole idea
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* without spaces separating them.
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*/
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class Asian
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{
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/**
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* This defines a non-capturing group for the use in regular expressions to match any asian character that
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* needs to be treated as a word. Uses the Unicode-Ranges for Asian characters taken from
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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_block
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*/
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const REGEXP =
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'(?:' .
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'[\x{0E00}-\x{0E7F}]' . // Thai
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'|' .
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'[' .
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'\x{2E80}-\x{3040}' . // CJK -> Hangul
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'\x{309D}-\x{30A0}' .
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'\x{30FD}-\x{31EF}\x{3200}-\x{D7AF}' .
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'\x{F900}-\x{FAFF}' . // CJK Compatibility Ideographs
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'\x{FE30}-\x{FE4F}' . // CJK Compatibility Forms
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"\xF0\xA0\x80\x80-\xF0\xAA\x9B\x9F" . // CJK Extension B
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"\xF0\xAA\x9C\x80-\xF0\xAB\x9C\xBF" . // CJK Extension C
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"\xF0\xAB\x9D\x80-\xF0\xAB\xA0\x9F" . // CJK Extension D
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"\xF0\xAF\xA0\x80-\xF0\xAF\xAB\xBF" . // CJK Compatibility Supplement
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']' .
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'|' .
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'[' . // Hiragana/Katakana (can be two characters)
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'\x{3042}\x{3044}\x{3046}\x{3048}' .
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'\x{304A}-\x{3062}\x{3064}-\x{3082}' .
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'\x{3084}\x{3086}\x{3088}-\x{308D}' .
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'\x{308F}-\x{3094}' .
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'\x{30A2}\x{30A4}\x{30A6}\x{30A8}' .
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'\x{30AA}-\x{30C2}\x{30C4}-\x{30E2}' .
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'\x{30E4}\x{30E6}\x{30E8}-\x{30ED}' .
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'\x{30EF}-\x{30F4}\x{30F7}-\x{30FA}' .
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'][' .
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'\x{3041}\x{3043}\x{3045}\x{3047}\x{3049}' .
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'\x{3063}\x{3083}\x{3085}\x{3087}\x{308E}\x{3095}-\x{309C}' .
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'\x{30A1}\x{30A3}\x{30A5}\x{30A7}\x{30A9}' .
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'\x{30C3}\x{30E3}\x{30E5}\x{30E7}\x{30EE}\x{30F5}\x{30F6}\x{30FB}\x{30FC}' .
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'\x{31F0}-\x{31FF}' .
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']?' .
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')';
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/**
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* Check if the given term contains Asian word characters
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*
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* @param string $term
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* @return bool
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*/
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public static function isAsianWords($term)
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{
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return (bool)preg_match('/' . self::REGEXP . '/u', $term);
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}
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/**
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* Surround all Asian words in the given text with the given separator
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*
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* @param string $text Original text containing asian words
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* @param string $sep the separator to use
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* @return string Text with separated asian words
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*/
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public static function separateAsianWords($text, $sep = ' ')
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{
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// handle asian chars as single words (may fail on older PHP version)
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$asia = @preg_replace('/(' . self::REGEXP . ')/u', $sep . '\1' . $sep, $text);
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if (!is_null($asia)) $text = $asia; // recover from regexp falure
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return $text;
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}
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/**
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* Split the given text into separate parts
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*
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* Each part is either a non-asian string, or a single asian word
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*
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* @param string $term
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* @return string[]
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*/
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public static function splitAsianWords($term)
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{
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return preg_split('/(' . self::REGEXP . '+)/u', $term, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
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}
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}
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